The plan behind the story · Jeremy Lockwood, retired family doctor, found three new dinosaurs in museum drawers
Eight weeks to your first fossil (or bird, or star): a beginner's field project
By the end of eight weeks you will have a two-hours-a-week outdoor habit, one guided outing behind you, a small labelled collection or species list of your own, and a first contact with a museum or citizen-science project that wants your help.
Why this works
Jeremy Lockwood did not start with a doctorate. He started with beach walks on holiday, a childhood interest and the habit of looking closely. This plan copies that first part: get outside regularly, look for something specific, keep a simple record.
The health case is solid. A University of Exeter study of nearly 20,000 people found that two hours a week in nature, in one go or spread across the week, went with better health and wellbeing, older adults and people with long-term illnesses included. Two hours is the target here, reached gradually.
The “something specific” is what makes it stick: a walk to see what the tide has turned up has a result, and results pull you back. Fossils if a suitable coast is within reach; birds, wildflowers, rocks or the night sky if not. The plan is the same.
Before you start
- Health. This is walking on beaches and paths. If you have not walked regularly for a while, or have a heart, balance or joint condition, mention it to your GP (family doctor) first.
- Kit, under £40 / $50. Sturdy shoes or wellies, a notebook and pencil, sandwich bags and a marker for labelling finds. No hammer: beginners do not need one and most sites do not allow it.
- Free apps. iNaturalist (anything living), Merlin Bird ID (birds by sound), a tide-times app, a star chart.
- Pick your patch. One place you can reach easily and will go back to. Fossils: a beach with a collecting code (Isle of Wight or the Jurassic Coast; Calvert Cliffs, Maryland). Everything else: a park, a reservoir, a hedgerow, your garden.
- Coast safety. Check tide times, never walk under a cliff face, tell someone where you are going.
The plan
| Week | Do this | How often | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Walk your patch for 30 minutes, notebook in pocket. Write down three things you noticed. | 2 walks | Never been active? 15 minutes on flat ground with a bench at the end. That counts. |
| 2 | Book a guided outing for week 4: a fossil walk (Dinosaur Isle, Charmouth, a state-park ranger), a bird walk (RSPB, Audubon) or a stargazing night. | 2 walks, 30–40 min | Typically £5–£10 / $5–$15, often free. |
| 3 | Each walk, identify one thing with an app or field guide. Photograph it; note where and when. | 2 walks, 40 min | Learning to look, not to find. |
| 4 | The guided outing. Ask the leader what a beginner should look for here, and what to leave alone. | Outing + 1 walk | The answers are your collecting code. |
| 5 | Start your record: a labelled bag per find (place, date, your guess), or a species list with dates, or a sky log. | 2 walks, 45 min | Two-hour weeks from here. |
| 6 | Join one scheme: BTO Garden BirdWatch (UK), eBird (US), iNaturalist anywhere, Zooniverse on wet days. Submit one record. | 2–3 walks | Your first data point. |
| 7 | Take your best find or list to an expert: a museum identification day or the local natural history society. Ask “what is it?” and “what would you like more of?” | 2–3 walks + 1 visit | Usually free. |
| 8 | Review the counts below. Decide the next eight weeks: same patch and deeper, a second patch, or a course. | 2–3 walks | Enjoyed the guided outing most? Volunteering is next. |
If it goes wrong
- Weather. Swap a coast day for a park day rather than skipping; on foul days an hour on Zooniverse counts.
- You found nothing. Normal. Lockwood’s finds took years and thousands of bones. Log the walk anyway.
- Knees or hips complain. Shorter walks, flatter ground: firm sand at low tide and made paths, not shingle.
- Feels solitary. Join a group: U3A (University of the Third Age) geology and birding groups in the UK, Master Naturalist programmes and Audubon chapters in the US.
- Wrong subject. Change it. The habit transfers; only the field guide changes.
Track it
| Measure | Start (week 1) | End (week 8) |
|---|---|---|
| Walks per week | ||
| Minutes outside per week | ||
| Things identified (count) | ||
| Finds bagged or species listed | ||
| Records submitted to a scheme | ||
| People spoken to who know more than you |
What next
- Learn it properly. The Open University’s free OpenLearn site has short geology and ecology courses; Coursera carries the University of Alberta’s palaeontology courses.
- Volunteer. Museums need people to sort, label and photograph collections; Wildlife Trusts, Audubon and Master Naturalist programmes need surveyors.
- Go further afield. A fossil week on the Jurassic Coast or a birding trip to Cape May turns a habit into a holiday: see walking holidays for beginners.
General information, not medical advice. Check with your GP before starting a new exercise programme.